Dancer surrounded by others foragers

The Bee Dance Debate

Can insects communicate? In the middle of the twentieth century, scientists disagreed on whether bees could possess a “language” expressed through motion.
Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull, Iceland

A Massive Eruption 74,000 Years Ago Affected the Whole Planet

Archaeologists use volcanic glass to figure out how people survived.
Ice formations in a cave in Werfen, Austria, 1925

Underground Conquest: Cave Exploration and Nationalism

As cave exploration became more popular and speleology developed as an academic discipline, cave explorers were drawn into a problematic European nationalism.
Two black holes merge into one

Lite Intermediate Black Holes

Meet the supermassive black hole’s smaller, much more mysterious cousin.
Digital visualization of a colourful fractal called a Mandelbrot set.

Fifty Years of Fractals

A half century ago ago, Benoit Mandelbrot coined the word "fractal" and pioneered a new type of geometry.
Two broad wedges made of thousands of tiny dots in colorful bands on a black background.

Shifting Forces: The Evolving Debate Around Dark Energy

New evidence suggests the universe might not behave as expected, raising questions about the costs of being wrong.
Mammal bones protrude from pit 91 at the La Brea Tar Pits on August 17, 2023 in Los Angeles, California.

La Brea and Beyond

Pits and seeps full of tar and asphalt offer new insights into old ecosystems and cultures.
These colors are not what Mercury would look like to the human eye, but rather the colors enhance the chemical, mineralogical, and physical differences between the rocks that make up Mercury's surface.

The Mystery of Mercury’s Missing Meteorites

And how we may have finally found some.
An illustration from The System of Saturn by Christiaan Huygens

Christiaan Huygens and the Scientific Secrets of Saturn

Seventeenth-century science was so competitive that Christiaan Huygens used a cipher to conceal his Saturn observations when sharing them with interlocutors.
An aerial view of an open pit phosphate mine

Life According to Phosphorus

Phosphorus is essential for fertilizing high-yield agriculture. The US domestic supply, restricted to Florida, is expected to run out in a couple of decades.